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Foreign Exchange Weekly Updates

Dollar sentiment turning cautiously positive

Last week’s Currency Trading Review

The Dollar gained this week as US data came in better than expected and other economies data weakened considerably putting an end to the decoupling theory. Supply concerns and a reemergence of geopolitical tensions caused Oil to remain above $120 and helped cap USD gains. Consumer Confidence improved slightly in July to 51.9 and ADP employment report surprised with a gain of 9K. US GDP came in at the lower end of expectations at 1.9% and the sharp jump in weekly jobless claims offset the ADP surprise going into the Nonfarm payrolls on Friday. July Nonfarm came in better than expectations at -51K but was accompanied by a tick higher in the Unemployment rate to 5.7%. To finish the week off the July Manufacturing beat forecasts at 50.0 remaining above the contraction level. The Euro lost ground against the USD for the second week after a series of weak Data releases. German Consumer confidence slipped to 2.1 vs. forecasts of 3.5. Eurozone CPI ticked higher to 4.1% well above the ECB comfort zone but with Oil of $20 from highs some believe that the July reading could be the cycle high. Also weakening in July, German Retail Sales dropped -1.4% vs. forecast of -0.5%. The Euro closed down 0.95% at 1.5562 having opened at 1.5710. The Japanese was the week’s main winner with Japanese retail investors paring back carry trades sending the AUD/JPY and NZD/JPY significantly lower. Large falls in the majors dragged the EUR/JPY and GBY/JPY down as well. Retail sales beat expectations at 0.3% in June Y/Y. Concerning was the Preliminary Industrial Productions figures out for June at -2.0%. The USD/JPY fell -0.16% closing at 107.68, after opening the week at 107.85. The GBP was once again under pressure from both a strengthening USD and weak of disappointing economic data. CBI Distributive trades fell to -36 a record low and were followed by GFK consumer confidence falling to -39 in July another record low. July manufacturing fell to a 10 year low of 44.3 and Nationwide house prices dropped another 1.7% in July. The GBP/USD lost 0.83% closing at 1.9750 after opening at 1.9913. The AUD fell the most of the G10 currencies last week as markets aggressively factored in rate cute from the RBA on a deteriorating economic outlook. Key data weakened including the June Retail sales down 1.0% vs. forecast of a gain of 0.2% and June Building Approvals dropping 0.7% vs. expectations of 1.0% gain. Supporting was a Trade surplus in June of 411 Million vs. Trade deficit of -300 million in May. The AUD/USD closed down -2.90% at 0.9290 after opening at 0.9559.

For the week starting 04/08/08.

This Forex Trading Week Preview

In the States; markets will be looking for clearer US interest rate outlook with the FOMC decision on Tuesday expected to remain at 2.00%. On Monday we have Core PCE prices expected to come in at 0.2% after gaining 0.1% in May. Tuesday also has the Non-manufacturing ISM forecast at 48.2. Thursday sees June Pending Home sales at -1.0% after dropping -4.7% in May. Thursday also see the release of June Consumer Credit expected at $7.8 Billion from $6.4 Billion in May. We will provide our previews and reviews of these data releases in the daily summary.

In the Eurozone; Thursdays ECB announcement will be the Highlight widely expected to be held at 4.25% the press conference afterwards will be critical in predicting direction of next move. Also released this week the Eurozone PPI on Monday expected at 0.9% m/m and the Eurozone PMI services expected at 49.3 in July. Tuesday also sees the release of July retail sales forecast at -0.6%. On Wednesday we have German Factory orders seen at -0.3% m/m. In the UK; Bank of England meeting expected to hold at 5.0% on Thursday as Inflation risks are weighed down by economic contraction. Other data includes a busy Tuesday with June manufacturing production seen at 0.2%, July PMI Services expected at 46.7 down from 47.1 in June and Nationwide July Consumer Confidence forecast at 57. We will provide our previews and reviews of these data releases in the daily summary.

In Japan; light data week with the Core Machinery Orders on Thursday seen at -9.5% the highlight. On Friday we have the Economy Watchers Current Index expected to continue to weaken from previous levels of 29.5. We will provide our previews and reviews of these data releases in the daily summary.

In Australia; RBA interest decision on Tuesday widely seen as being held at 7.25% but with a small chance of a cut. Wednesday sees June Home Loans at -2.0% after sliding 7.9%. On Thursday we have the Employment change numbers for July expected at +5K with a tick up in the Unemployment Rate to 4.3% form 4.2% in June. We will provide our previews and reviews of these data releases in the daily summary.

Technical Analysis: Foreign Exchange Weekly Updates

Euro (EUR)

Euro – 1.5565 : Initial support at 1.5515 (Aug 1 low) followed by 1.5493 (June 30 low). Initial resistance is now located 1.5603 (Aug 1 high) at followed by 1.5710 (76.4% retracement of the 1.5303 to 1.6038 advance).

Yen (JPY)

Yen – 107.55 : Initial support is located at 107.29 (Aug 1 low) followed by 106.58 (July 25 low). Initial resistance is now at 107.91 (Aug 1 high) followed by 108.38 (Jul 31 high).

Pound Sterling (GBP)

Pound – 1.9745 : Initial support at 1.9728 (Aug 1 low) followed by 1.9650 (July 7 low). Initial resistance is now at 1.9842 (Aug 1 high) followed by 1.9929 (July 31 high).

Australian Dollar (AUD)

Australian Dollar – 0.9290 : Initial support at 0.9276 (61.8% retrace 0.8953 to 0.9849) followed by 0.9206 (May 2 low). Initial resistance is now at 0.9419 (Aug 1 high) followed by 0.9476 (July 31 High).

Gold (XAU)

Gold – 910 : Initial support at 902.5 (Aug 1 low) followed by 894.5 (July 31 low). Initial resistance is now at 925.2 (July 31 high) followed by 935.30 (July 25 high).

Foreign Exchange Now

Forex currency price chart of EUR and USD

FOMC, Australian rate decisions in Focus

U.S. Dollar Trading (USD)

U.S. Dollar Trading (USD) better than expected data and a large sell off in Oil allowed the Dollar to gain the upper hand leading into the FOMC announcement. June Core PCE which measures consumer inflation climbed faster than expected to 0.3% vs. 0.2% forecasted. Personal income also rose 0.1% vs. expectations of a -0.2% slide. Factory Orders for June beat forecasts at 1.7% its fastest rate since December as rising food and energy prices surged. In the U.S. share markets, the NASDAQ was down 25 points (-1.10%) and the Dow Jones was down -42 points (-0.37%). Crude Oil closed down $3.69 ending the New York session at $121.41 per barrel. Looking ahead, July Non-manufacturing ISM Composite is expected at 48.5. The US FED meets tonight to discuss interest rates, widely expected to remain at 2.0%.

European Euro

The Euro (EUR) traded in a tight range as markets wait for the interest rate decision during the week with the US on Tuesday and ECB on Thursday. Small gains on the back of higher than expected Eurozone PPI in June of 0.9% m/m, 8% y/y were relinquished by large falls in Crude Oil. Overall the EUR/USD traded with a low of 1.5565 and a high of 1.5631 before closing the day at 1.5565 in the New York session. Looking ahead, July Eurozone PMI service’s is forecast 48.3. Also released June Retail Sales expected at -0.6% m/m and -1.2% y/y.

Japanese Yen (JPY)

The Japanese Yen (JPY) lost ground against most currencies as strong buying of the EUR/JPY supported the crosses. AUD/JPY and NZD/JPY recovered off the lows from last week as markets saw the sell off a little overdone. Overall the USDJPY traded with a low of 107.47 and a high of 108.29 before closing the day around 108.25 in the New York session.

Pound Sterling (GBP)

The Sterling (GBP) was the big loser of the day as economic concerns mounted and expectations of rates cuts intensified. Construction PMI in July dropped again to 36.7 from 38.8 in June. Overall the GBP/USD traded with a low of 1.9601 and a high of 1.9761 before closing the day at 1.9625 in the New York session. Looking ahead, July PMI services forecast at 46.7 and June Manufacturing Production expected flat 0.0%.

Australian Dollar (AUD)

The Australian Dollar (AUD) an initial bounce throughout the Asian and European session was unable to be maintained as Gold and Oil fell considerable and the USD strengthened during the US session. Home prices fell -0.3% in June better than -1.1% expected. Overall the AUD/USD traded with a low 0.9285 and a high of 0.9347 before closing the US session at 0.9295. Looking ahead, RBA meets today to discuss interest rates, widely believed to hold at 7.25% but with a risk of cut or dovish statement given recent economic data.

Gold

Gold (XAU) fell through $900 an ounce as Oil plunges lower in New York. Speculation of a peak in commodities prices has kept Gold under Pressure. Overall trading with a low of USD$895.70 and high of USD$915.20 ending the New York session at USD$896 an ounce.

Technical Analysis: Foreign Exchange Now

Euro (EUR)

Euro – 1.5570 : Initial support at 1.5515 (Aug 1 low) followed by 1.5493 (June 30 low). Initial resistance is now located 1.5632 (Aug 4 high) at followed by 1.5710 (76.4% retracement of the 1.5303 to 1.6038 advance).

Yen (JPY)

Yen – 108.20 : Initial support is located at 107.29 (Aug 1 low) followed by 106.58 (July 25 low). Initial resistance is now at 108.38 (July 31 high) followed by 108.59 (June 16 high).

Pound Sterling (GBP)

Pound – 1.9620 : Initial support at 1.9555 (76.4% retracement of 1.9363 to 2.0157) Initial resistance is now at 1.9762 (Aug 4 high) followed by 1.9843 (Aug 1 high).

Australian Dollar (AUD)

Australian Dollar – 0.9295 : Initial support at 0.9286 (Aug 4 low) followed by 0.9276 (May 2 low). Initial resistance is now at 0.9419 (Aug 1 high) followed by 0.9476 (July 31 High).

Gold (XAU)

Gold – 895 : Initial support at 894.25 (Jul 31 low) followed by 888.68 (76.4% retracement of the 858.00 to 988.00 advance). Initial resistance is now at 925.2 (July 31 high) followed by 935.30 (July 25 high).